5 Types of Solar Panels in India (2025): A Simple Guide for Homeowners

Thinking about switching to solar power? It’s a smart move—not just for reducing your electricity bills but also for lowering your environmental impact. But with so many types of solar panels available, it’s important to understand your options.

This blog will help you explore the 5 main types of solar panels available in India and how to choose the right one for your needs.

What Is a Solar Panel?

A solar panel is a device that captures sunlight and turns it into electricity. It’s commonly used in homes, offices, and even remote locations to power everyday appliances.

Types of Solar Panels in India

1. Monocrystalline Solar Panels

These are made from a single, pure silicon crystal. They are:

• Highly efficient (over 20%)
  
• Space-saving
  
• More expensive
  
• Usually black in color
  Great for small rooftops or places where efficiency matters most.
  

2. Polycrystalline Solar Panels

Made from melted silicon fragments. They are:

• More affordable
  
• Less efficient (15–17%)
  
• Blue in color
  A good option when you have more rooftop space and want to keep costs low.
  

3. PERC Solar Panels

An advanced version of monocrystalline panels. They include an extra layer to absorb more light. These are:

• Very efficient and powerful
  
• More expensive than standard panels
  Ideal for high-performance solar systems.
  

4. Thin-Film Solar Panels

These are lightweight and flexible. Made without traditional silicon, they are:

• Easy to install
  
• Low in efficiency
  
• Not ideal for homes
  Mostly used for large-scale, industrial solar projects.
  

5. Amorphous Silicon Panels

These are compact and mostly used in small devices or garden lights. They are:

• Very low in efficiency
  
• Inexpensive
  Not recommended for home use.
  

Which One Should You Choose?

• Go for Monocrystalline or Mono-PERC if you want maximum efficiency and have limited space.
  
• Polycrystalline is a budget-friendly choice if you have enough rooftop area.
  
• Thin-film or Amorphous panels are not ideal for home installations due to lower durability and efficiency.
  

Also, remember that for government solar subsidies in India, the panels must be made in India—and currently, polycrystalline panels are more commonly supported under these schemes.

Conclusion

Choosing the right solar panel might seem tough, but understanding your energy needs, space availability, and budget can make the decision easier. It’s always a good idea to talk to a solar expert before you buy.

Switching to solar is a smart investment—not just for your wallet, but for the planet too.

Going solar is one of the smartest decisions you can make, but only if you do it right. At Blue Bright Energy, we provide expert guidance, top-tier solar panel services in Madurai, and hassle-free installations that help you get the most out of your investment.

Ready to embrace solar power? Contact Blue Bright Energy today and start saving on electricity while making a positive impact on the environment!